VR Vehmaa - FIN 48510

Production & Efficiency

Trait Index 80 100 120
Production 113
Milk kg 100
Fat, kg 118
Fat, % 121
Protein kg 104
Protein % 106
Persistency 109
Growth 98
Daily carcass gain 97
Carcass conformation score 98
Saved feed 94
Maintenance efficiency 87

NAV proof run date: 11-08-2026 Reliability 99 % Number of daughters: 2318

Expected Progeny Difference

Trait Index Bull effect Average
Milk kg, 305 days 100 0.0 9883
Fat kg, 305 days 118 24.4 434
Fat %, 305 days 121 0.27 4.4
Protein kg, 305 days 104 4.2 355
Protein %, 305 days 106 0.04 3.6

NAV proof run date: 11-08-2026 Reliability 99 % Number of daughters: 2318

Health & Reproduction

Trait Index 80 100 120
Daughter fertility 103
Interval from calving to first insemination (cows) 108
Interval from first to last insemination (heifers) 105
Interval from first to last insemination (cows) 104
Number of inseminations (heifers) 96
Number of inseminations (cows) 98
Calving sire 102
Calving maternal 104
Udder health 101
General health 100
Longevity 120
Hoof health 100
Sole Ulcer 93
Sole Hemorrhage 99
Heel Horn Erosion 111
Digital dermatitis + Interdigital Dermatitis 100
Verrucose dermatitis + Interdigital Hyperplasia 108
Double sole + White line separation 79
Cork screw claw 102
Youngstock survival 112

NAV proof run date: 11-08-2026 Reliability 98 % Number of daughters: 1295

Functional

Trait Index 80 100 120
Milkability 96
Temperament 113

NAV proof run date: 11-08-2026 Reliability 94 % Number of daughters: 1251

Conformation

Trait Index 80 100 120
Frame 106
Stature 102 Short Tall
Body depth 113 Shallow Deep
Chest width 109 Narrow Wide
Rib structure 101 Coarse Angular
Top line 86 Weak Strong
Rump width 108 Narrow pins Wide pins
Rump angle 95 High pins Low pins
Feet & legs 96
Rear legs, side view 98 Straight Sickled
Rear legs, back rear view 98 Toes out Parallel, bow-legged
Foot angle 98 Low Steep
Bone quality 96 Coarse Fine and thin
Hock quality 97 Filled Dry
Udder 104
Fore udder attachment 112 Loose Strong
Rear udder height 108 Low High
Rear udder width 102 Narrow Wide
Udder support 106 Weak Strong
Udder depth 97 Deep High
Udder balance 99 Deep rear udder Deep front udder
Teat length 99 Short Long
Teat thickness 99 Thin Thick
Teat placement (front) 100 Wide Close
Teat placement (back) 108 Wide Close

NAV proof run date: 11-08-2026 Reliability 94 % Number of daughters: 1251

Monogenic

Name Scientific name Symptoms Code Result
SPAST Bovine Spinal Dysmyelination (SDF = Not carrier, SDC = Single carrier, SDS = Double carrier) Spinal dysmyelination is a Read more (SDF = Not carrier, SDC = Single carrier, SDS = Double carrier) Spinal dysmyelination is a recessive congenital neurodegenerative defect identified in the Brown Swiss population. It is a disorder in the central nervous system and is caused by a defect in the neuronal pathways. Affected calves are unable to stand due to spasms of the limbs and the body. The calves die shortly after birth. The key ancestor is believed to be White Cloud Jason’s Elegant (US 148551). https://omia.org/OMIA001247/9913/ SDF Free
SMA Spinal muscular atrophy (SMF = Not carrier, SMC = Single carrier, SMS = Double carrier) Spinal muscular atrophy is Read more (SMF = Not carrier, SMC = Single carrier, SMS = Double carrier) Spinal muscular atrophy is an autosomal recessively inherited defect in the Brown Swiss population. It is a neuromuscular disorder characterised by a loss of lower motor neurons and progressive muscle wasting. The nerve cells in the spinal cord that control muscle function die, which causes muscle wastage. It is most frequently seen in 1-12 weeks old calves, but in some cases, it can be seen from birth. It causes the calves to become weak and have problems standing, the symptoms progressively worsen until the calves die or are euthanized. The key ancestor is the Brown Swiss bull Meadow View Destiny (US 118619). https://omia.org/OMIA000939/9913/ SMF Free
BTA12 Bos Taurus Autosome 12 (B12F = Not carrier, B12C = Single carrier, B12S = Double carrier) BTA12 is an Read more (B12F = Not carrier, B12C = Single carrier, B12S = Double carrier) BTA12 is an autosomal recessively inherited disease, in the Nordic Red Dairy Cattle population. It causes early embryonic death (spontaneous abortion), between the first and fifth month of gestation. The mutation occurs in the RNASEH2B gene. https://omia.org/OMIA001901/9913/ B12F Free
BTA23 Bos Taurus Autosome 23 (B23F = Not carrier, B23C = Single carrier, B23S = Double carrier) BTA23 is an autosomal Read more (B23F = Not carrier, B23C = Single carrier, B23S = Double carrier) BTA23 is an autosomal recessively inherited defect. The disorder was identified in the Nordic Red Dairy Cattle population and causes embryonic death (spontaneous abortion), late in gestation or stillborn calves. The calves have no deformities. B23F Free
PIRM Ptosis, intellectual disability, retarded growth and mortality (PIF = Not carrier, PIC = Single carrier, PIS = Double carrier) AH1 is an autosomal Read more (PIF = Not carrier, PIC = Single carrier, PIS = Double carrier) AH1 is an autosomal recessively inherited defect, identified in the Canadian and Nordic Ayrshire populations. AH1 and PIRM are located very closely to each other in the genome, and it is expected that they are the same defect. They primarily cause early embryonic death (spontaneous abortion) within the first 100 days of gestation. If affected calves are born, they are malformed and have inhibited growth. There has also been reports of learning disabilities (e.g. difficulties learning to drink) The key ancestor is believed to be Selwood Betty’s Commander (CAN 393145). https://omia.org/OMIA001934/9913/ PIF Free
BH2 Braunvieh Haplotype 2 Many of the calves with the mutation in double dose (homozygotic) are stillborn or die Read more Many of the calves with the mutation in double dose (homozygotic) are stillborn or die shortly after birth. It is common for them that they have a low birth weight and are underdeveloped. The calves, which live longer, suffer from chronic lung defect resulting in little growth and high young animal mortality. Most of these calves die or are put down within the first month, however a few can survive. Surviving calves suffer from repeated airway defects and inhibitory growth, and will most likely die or be put down BH2F Free
AH2 Ayrshire Haplotype 2 (AH2F = Not carrier, AH2C = Single carrier, AH2S = Double carrier) AH2 is an autosomal Read more (AH2F = Not carrier, AH2C = Single carrier, AH2S = Double carrier) AH2 is an autosomal recessively inherited defect, identified in the North American Ayrshire population. It causes early embryonic death (spontaneous abortion). The key ancestor is believed to be Oak-Ridge Lightning (US 120135). https://omia.org/OMIA002134/9913/ AH2F Free